Aromatic Sweet and Sour Kerala Style Lemon Dates Pickle … A Perfect Combination with Rice, Biriyani & Parathas …!!
Pickles are a staple in every Indian kitchen! You will find not just one but many varieties; made with different types of fruits & vegetables, preserved in big jars for up to a year or the next season, and to cater to the household needs and festival/party servings. In my hometown Kerala, it is during the festival time of Onam and Vishu that we make different types of pickles all at once. They are served in Sadya (the biggest vegetarian feast of Kerala) and among them, mango, lemon and ginger pickles are the highlight.
Lemon pickle is the favorite at my home and my amma makes it during the festival season or when I’m visiting home on vacation. While returning back, I carry big jars of homemade pickles with me as it’s something I can’t live without. Packaging the pickles in large airtight jars, vacuum sealing it to prevent leaks, and carefully packing in the suitcases is a day’s process in itself, but we happily do it like a ritual every time.
The type of lemon used to make pickle vary across India. In Kerala we use the Giant Bitter Lemon / Wild Lemon, locally known as karinaranga. It’s a bigger version of a regular lemon, has the size of a pomelo, and is quite bitter. But the pickles made out of it just tastes out of this world! We also make different varieties of lemon pickles combining other fruits & vegetables. It takes the flavors to a whole new level, giving it hints of sweet, tangy, sour and balancing the overall bitterness of the lemons. Among them, the dates version stands out and makes a great combination with lemon. I have tasted lemon dates pickle so many times at marriage feasts, but never got a chance to try my hands on it in the kitchen. Last year when my friend’s mom visited the US, we had a lot of cooking moments together where she taught me so many recipes and tips. This lemon dates pickle recipe is from her cookbook, Thank You Aruna aunty for sharing this wonderful recipe which has indeed become my all-time favorite pickle.
You will also find a variation of this recipe with ginger in it which is common in other parts of Kerala, though not in my hometown. If you love the taste of ginger, give it a try. Just include it while adding garlic when following my instructions. Also do keep in mind that the thick outer skin of the lemon can add way too much bitterness to the pickle and may not be enjoyed by everyone. The overnight marination of the steamed lemons in this recipe helps in reducing the bitterness and balancing the taste along with the sweetness of the dates.
Enjoy, Happy Cooking…!
Also guys, don’t forget to check out my Kerala Style Mango Pickle recipe.
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Aromatic Sweet and Sour Kerala Style Lemon Dates Pickle … A Perfect Combination with Rice, Biriyani & Parathas ...!!
- 5 big or 10 small lemons
- 20 dates (chopped)
- 5-6 garlic pods (sliced)
- 3 green chilies (chopped)
- 2 tsp mustard seeds
- 2 sprigs of curry leaves
- 4 tbsp kashmiri chili powder (or more)
- ½ tsp fenugreek powder
- 2 tsp asafoetida / hing / കായം
- Gingelly oil (നല്ലെണ്ണ)/ sesame oil (as required)
- Pinch of sugar
- ¼ cup vinegar (or more depending upon the sourness)
- Salt (as required)
- 1 cup hot water
- Water (for steaming lemons)
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Steaming Lemons: Wash the lemons thoroughly. Steam for 10 -15 minutes, or until the lemons swell with the skin becoming soft and forming cracks.
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Allow it to cool completely and then cut into small pieces (½ inch sized). Discard the seeds at this time.
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In a glass bowl, mix the sliced lemons with salt, a pinch of sugar, and keep aside with the lid placed allowing it to rest for 1-2 hours at least, preferably overnight.
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Pickling lemon and dates: In a pan, heat sesame oil and splutter mustard seeds. Add sliced garlic, green chilies, curry leaves and sauté.
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When the garlic turns aromatic and light brown in color, lower the heat and add chili powder, fenugreek powder and asafoetida. Sauté the masala for 1-2 mins, make sure not to burn it.
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Follow by adding chopped dates and saute for 3-4 minutes, then add 1 cup of hot water and bring the curry to a boil.
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When the curry starts boiling and thickening, add the marinated lemons to it. Mix well, add vinegar and check for salt and sourness. Combine everything well and give a good stir. Switch of the flame and allow it to cool.
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Storage: Once completely cooled, transfer the pickle to a clean dry glass or ceramic jar and close it with a tight lid. Keep it outside for 3-4 days (depending upon the weather at your placand then refrigerate it.
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Serve with steamed rice or biriyani.
1. Use of gingelly oil (നല്ലെണ്ണ) / sesame oil is ideal for all Kerala style pickle recipes, otherwise you can use any oil except for olive oil.
2. Discard the seeds of the lemons as they add a lot of bitterness.
3. Adjust the red chili powder and green chilies according to your spice level.
4. Use a clean dry glass jar or a ceramic jar / bharani to store pickles. Do not use steel or metal containers as the acidic nature of the pickles may react with the metal and become toxic.
5. You can store the pickles at room temperature initially for a few days, but refrigerate thereafter to prevent decay.
6. Variations of this recipe with ginger is also very tasty, try it out if you like.
marcie says
This looks so flavorful and would be a great sandwich topping!
Akhila says
Thank You Marcie 🙂
Kankana Saxena says
I make a date and tomato chutney, very unique to Bengali cuisine. But this pickle with lemon and dates sounds so unique. I should try sometime.
Akhila says
Date and Tomato Chutney sounds yum!! This pickle is pretty common in Kerala along with Biriyani..I really hope you love this recipe Kankana, Thank You so much 🙂
Makos says
lemon dates pickles sound so good!
Iris says
Hi,
How much salt do you use?
I’m aware that salt is a preservative in chutneys and pickles, do I’d like to be sure that I put enough into the marinade.
Thanks, Iris
Akhila says
Hi Iris, for this recipe the salt added is not just as a preservative but also is a part of the flavor of the pickle.
Since it varies based on the sourness of the lemons and the sweetness of the dates used, you will have to taste and season accordingly. This recipe will definitely need more than a teaspoon of salt.
Iris says
Sorry . No onions! Need new glasses!!
Iris says
Thanks for your reply.
I cannot see where the onions go in to the recipe.
I’ve checked a few times. Hope I haven’t missed that bit!
Darsana K S says
Thank you for the recipe
I tried it out
It was a huge hit among all
They even asked which brand it was
Akhila says
That’s great. Thank You so much Darsana for the wonderful feedback.